define( [

  	"./core",
  	"./var/slice",
  	"./callbacks"
  ], function( jQuery, slice ) {

  "use strict";
  
  function Identity( v ) {
  	return v;
  }
  function Thrower( ex ) {
  	throw ex;
  }
  
  function adoptValue( value, resolve, reject ) {
  	var method;
  
  	try {
  
  		// Check for promise aspect first to privilege synchronous behavior
  		if ( value && jQuery.isFunction( ( method = value.promise ) ) ) {
  			method.call( value ).done( resolve ).fail( reject );
  
  		// Other thenables
  		} else if ( value && jQuery.isFunction( ( method = value.then ) ) ) {
  			method.call( value, resolve, reject );
  
  		// Other non-thenables
  		} else {
  
  			// Support: Android 4.0 only
  			// Strict mode functions invoked without .call/.apply get global-object context
  			resolve.call( undefined, value );
  		}
  
  	// For Promises/A+, convert exceptions into rejections
  	// Since jQuery.when doesn't unwrap thenables, we can skip the extra checks appearing in
  	// Deferred#then to conditionally suppress rejection.
  	} catch ( value ) {
  
  		// Support: Android 4.0 only
  		// Strict mode functions invoked without .call/.apply get global-object context
  		reject.call( undefined, value );
  	}
  }
  
  jQuery.extend( {

  
  	Deferred: function( func ) {
  		var tuples = [

  
  				// action, add listener, callbacks,
  				// ... .then handlers, argument index, [final state]
  				[ "notify", "progress", jQuery.Callbacks( "memory" ),
  					jQuery.Callbacks( "memory" ), 2 ],
  				[ "resolve", "done", jQuery.Callbacks( "once memory" ),
  					jQuery.Callbacks( "once memory" ), 0, "resolved" ],
  				[ "reject", "fail", jQuery.Callbacks( "once memory" ),
  					jQuery.Callbacks( "once memory" ), 1, "rejected" ]

  			],
  			state = "pending",
  			promise = {
  				state: function() {
  					return state;
  				},
  				always: function() {
  					deferred.done( arguments ).fail( arguments );
  					return this;
  				},

  				"catch": function( fn ) {
  					return promise.then( null, fn );
  				},
  
  				// Keep pipe for back-compat
  				pipe: function( /* fnDone, fnFail, fnProgress */ ) {

  					var fns = arguments;

  
  					return jQuery.Deferred( function( newDefer ) {

  						jQuery.each( tuples, function( i, tuple ) {

  
  							// Map tuples (progress, done, fail) to arguments (done, fail, progress)
  							var fn = jQuery.isFunction( fns[ tuple[ 4 ] ] ) && fns[ tuple[ 4 ] ];
  
  							// deferred.progress(function() { bind to newDefer or newDefer.notify })
  							// deferred.done(function() { bind to newDefer or newDefer.resolve })
  							// deferred.fail(function() { bind to newDefer or newDefer.reject })
  							deferred[ tuple[ 1 ] ]( function() {

  								var returned = fn && fn.apply( this, arguments );
  								if ( returned && jQuery.isFunction( returned.promise ) ) {
  									returned.promise()

  										.progress( newDefer.notify )

  										.done( newDefer.resolve )

  										.fail( newDefer.reject );

  								} else {

  									newDefer[ tuple[ 0 ] + "With" ](
  										this,
  										fn ? [ returned ] : arguments
  									);

  								}

  							} );
  						} );

  						fns = null;

  					} ).promise();

  				},

  				then: function( onFulfilled, onRejected, onProgress ) {
  					var maxDepth = 0;
  					function resolve( depth, deferred, handler, special ) {
  						return function() {
  							var that = this,
  								args = arguments,
  								mightThrow = function() {
  									var returned, then;
  
  									// Support: Promises/A+ section 2.3.3.3.3
  									// https://promisesaplus.com/#point-59
  									// Ignore double-resolution attempts
  									if ( depth < maxDepth ) {
  										return;
  									}
  
  									returned = handler.apply( that, args );
  
  									// Support: Promises/A+ section 2.3.1
  									// https://promisesaplus.com/#point-48
  									if ( returned === deferred.promise() ) {
  										throw new TypeError( "Thenable self-resolution" );
  									}
  
  									// Support: Promises/A+ sections 2.3.3.1, 3.5
  									// https://promisesaplus.com/#point-54
  									// https://promisesaplus.com/#point-75
  									// Retrieve `then` only once
  									then = returned &&
  
  										// Support: Promises/A+ section 2.3.4
  										// https://promisesaplus.com/#point-64
  										// Only check objects and functions for thenability
  										( typeof returned === "object" ||
  											typeof returned === "function" ) &&
  										returned.then;
  
  									// Handle a returned thenable
  									if ( jQuery.isFunction( then ) ) {
  
  										// Special processors (notify) just wait for resolution
  										if ( special ) {
  											then.call(
  												returned,
  												resolve( maxDepth, deferred, Identity, special ),
  												resolve( maxDepth, deferred, Thrower, special )
  											);
  
  										// Normal processors (resolve) also hook into progress
  										} else {
  
  											// ...and disregard older resolution values
  											maxDepth++;
  
  											then.call(
  												returned,
  												resolve( maxDepth, deferred, Identity, special ),
  												resolve( maxDepth, deferred, Thrower, special ),
  												resolve( maxDepth, deferred, Identity,
  													deferred.notifyWith )
  											);
  										}
  
  									// Handle all other returned values
  									} else {
  
  										// Only substitute handlers pass on context
  										// and multiple values (non-spec behavior)
  										if ( handler !== Identity ) {
  											that = undefined;
  											args = [ returned ];
  										}
  
  										// Process the value(s)
  										// Default process is resolve
  										( special || deferred.resolveWith )( that, args );
  									}
  								},
  
  								// Only normal processors (resolve) catch and reject exceptions
  								process = special ?
  									mightThrow :
  									function() {
  										try {
  											mightThrow();
  										} catch ( e ) {
  
  											if ( jQuery.Deferred.exceptionHook ) {
  												jQuery.Deferred.exceptionHook( e,
  													process.stackTrace );
  											}
  
  											// Support: Promises/A+ section 2.3.3.3.4.1
  											// https://promisesaplus.com/#point-61
  											// Ignore post-resolution exceptions
  											if ( depth + 1 >= maxDepth ) {
  
  												// Only substitute handlers pass on context
  												// and multiple values (non-spec behavior)
  												if ( handler !== Thrower ) {
  													that = undefined;
  													args = [ e ];
  												}
  
  												deferred.rejectWith( that, args );
  											}
  										}
  									};
  
  							// Support: Promises/A+ section 2.3.3.3.1
  							// https://promisesaplus.com/#point-57
  							// Re-resolve promises immediately to dodge false rejection from
  							// subsequent errors
  							if ( depth ) {
  								process();
  							} else {
  
  								// Call an optional hook to record the stack, in case of exception
  								// since it's otherwise lost when execution goes async
  								if ( jQuery.Deferred.getStackHook ) {
  									process.stackTrace = jQuery.Deferred.getStackHook();
  								}
  								window.setTimeout( process );
  							}
  						};
  					}
  
  					return jQuery.Deferred( function( newDefer ) {
  
  						// progress_handlers.add( ... )
  						tuples[ 0 ][ 3 ].add(
  							resolve(
  								0,
  								newDefer,
  								jQuery.isFunction( onProgress ) ?
  									onProgress :
  									Identity,
  								newDefer.notifyWith
  							)
  						);
  
  						// fulfilled_handlers.add( ... )
  						tuples[ 1 ][ 3 ].add(
  							resolve(
  								0,
  								newDefer,
  								jQuery.isFunction( onFulfilled ) ?
  									onFulfilled :
  									Identity
  							)
  						);
  
  						// rejected_handlers.add( ... )
  						tuples[ 2 ][ 3 ].add(
  							resolve(
  								0,
  								newDefer,
  								jQuery.isFunction( onRejected ) ?
  									onRejected :
  									Thrower
  							)
  						);
  					} ).promise();
  				},

  				// Get a promise for this deferred
  				// If obj is provided, the promise aspect is added to the object
  				promise: function( obj ) {
  					return obj != null ? jQuery.extend( obj, promise ) : promise;
  				}
  			},
  			deferred = {};

  		// Add list-specific methods
  		jQuery.each( tuples, function( i, tuple ) {
  			var list = tuple[ 2 ],

  				stateString = tuple[ 5 ];

  			// promise.progress = list.add
  			// promise.done = list.add
  			// promise.fail = list.add
  			promise[ tuple[ 1 ] ] = list.add;

  
  			// Handle state
  			if ( stateString ) {

  				list.add(
  					function() {
  
  						// state = "resolved" (i.e., fulfilled)
  						// state = "rejected"
  						state = stateString;
  					},

  					// rejected_callbacks.disable
  					// fulfilled_callbacks.disable
  					tuples[ 3 - i ][ 2 ].disable,
  
  					// progress_callbacks.lock
  					tuples[ 0 ][ 2 ].lock
  				);

  			}

  			// progress_handlers.fire
  			// fulfilled_handlers.fire
  			// rejected_handlers.fire
  			list.add( tuple[ 3 ].fire );
  
  			// deferred.notify = function() { deferred.notifyWith(...) }
  			// deferred.resolve = function() { deferred.resolveWith(...) }
  			// deferred.reject = function() { deferred.rejectWith(...) }
  			deferred[ tuple[ 0 ] ] = function() {
  				deferred[ tuple[ 0 ] + "With" ]( this === deferred ? undefined : this, arguments );

  				return this;
  			};

  
  			// deferred.notifyWith = list.fireWith
  			// deferred.resolveWith = list.fireWith
  			// deferred.rejectWith = list.fireWith
  			deferred[ tuple[ 0 ] + "With" ] = list.fireWith;
  		} );

  
  		// Make the deferred a promise
  		promise.promise( deferred );
  
  		// Call given func if any
  		if ( func ) {
  			func.call( deferred, deferred );
  		}
  
  		// All done!
  		return deferred;
  	},
  
  	// Deferred helper

  	when: function( singleValue ) {
  		var

  			// count of uncompleted subordinates
  			remaining = arguments.length,

  			// count of unprocessed arguments
  			i = remaining,

  			// subordinate fulfillment data
  			resolveContexts = Array( i ),
  			resolveValues = slice.call( arguments ),

  			// the master Deferred
  			master = jQuery.Deferred(),
  
  			// subordinate callback factory
  			updateFunc = function( i ) {
  				return function( value ) {
  					resolveContexts[ i ] = this;
  					resolveValues[ i ] = arguments.length > 1 ? slice.call( arguments ) : value;
  					if ( !( --remaining ) ) {
  						master.resolveWith( resolveContexts, resolveValues );

  					}
  				};

  			};

  		// Single- and empty arguments are adopted like Promise.resolve
  		if ( remaining <= 1 ) {
  			adoptValue( singleValue, master.done( updateFunc( i ) ).resolve, master.reject );
  
  			// Use .then() to unwrap secondary thenables (cf. gh-3000)
  			if ( master.state() === "pending" ||
  				jQuery.isFunction( resolveValues[ i ] && resolveValues[ i ].then ) ) {
  
  				return master.then();

  			}
  		}

  		// Multiple arguments are aggregated like Promise.all array elements
  		while ( i-- ) {
  			adoptValue( resolveValues[ i ], updateFunc( i ), master.reject );

  		}

  		return master.promise();

  	}

  } );

  
  return jQuery;

  } );